C-flex tubing ....................................................... 46

DeltaV control platform ..................................... 51

DO probe ............................................................ 51

extracellular matrix coating ................................ 43

F3 hPSC passaging solution.........................49, 52

harvest line extension.......................................... 42

L7culture system................................ 40, 49, 50

microcarrier coating............................................ 44

passaging solution............................................... 40

Pharmed tubing portion..................................... 47

T-75 flask............................................................. 43

tubing ............................................................40–41

2D seed train .................................................43–44

using peristaltic pump......................................... 52

Suspension bioreactors .......................194–197, 199, 202

T

Tendon-derived stem cells (TDSCs)

definition .................................................................135

isolation of mice TDSCs................................ 137–139

mechanical simulation

extraction of RNA for validation ....................138,

141–142

scaffold-based ...................................137, 140–141

scaffold-free ......................................137, 139–140

primer sequences for RT-qPCR analysis................142

scaffold-based method............................................136

tenogenesis marker..................................................136

Tenogenesis, of TDSCs ................................................136

Thermoplastic microfluidic devices, fabrication protocol

biological and medical applications.......................... 27

chip design and preparation

electrochemical wet etching ............................... 32

photolithography ..........................................29–31

using AutoCAD software ................................... 31

drilling and planarization.......................................... 34

of electrodes

blank COP substrate.............................. 32–33, 36

Cr/Au etching .................................................... 33

design creation .................................................... 32

hot embossing .....................................................34–36

market and market reports ....................................... 28

materials..................................................................... 29

microfluidic device with electrodes .......................... 36

microfluidic device without electrodes ..............35–36

modification and durability ...................................... 28

optical properties....................................................... 28

thermo-compression bonding.................................. 35

3D scaffolds, cell activity in

bioartificial tissues ...................................................127

bioreactor system ........................................... 129–130

mechanical compression load and fluid flow

parameters....................................................131

sample preparation ..................................................130

sample transfer and chamber assembly ..................131

3D TableTrix®...............................................................114

Three-dimensional (3D) tissue equivalents

epithelial polarization..............................................246

fluid flow..................................................................242

liver model...............................................................245

materials

cell culture ......................................................... 248

processing and analysis of samples ................... 249

methods

drug toxicity testing, HepG2 liver model growth

for.........................................................249–251

perfused intestinal model creation ...........251–253

perfused model, processing and analysis

of ..........................................................253–255

static intestine models.............................................247

techniques................................................................243

transport ..................................................................242

Tissue engineering ...................................... 127, 167, 180

Tracheal graft de-epithelialization

antibiotics, media, and detergents

cocktail of antibiotics ........................................ 171

DMEM + antibiotics.................................171–172

materials.....................................................170–171

1% sodium dodecyl sulfate................................ 172

1% triton X-100................................................. 172

bioreactor extra components......................... 168–169

bioreactor main components......................... 168, 169

bioreactor setup.............................................. 175–176

decontamination ............................................ 179–180

detergent circuitries ....................................... 173–174

devices......................................................................170

graft procurement and preparation........................172

H2O ................................................................ 177, 178

motor and pumps installation ....................... 176–177

other materials................................................ 169–170

PBS...........................................................................179

positioning trachea..................................................176

SDS ..........................................................................177

tools .........................................................................170

triton X-100 ................................................... 177, 178

Tracheal in vitro reconstruction.......................... 157–160

bioreactor.................................................................165

materials

generation, decellularized tracheal ECM-based

porcine bio-scaffold.............................160–161

human chondrocyte propagation and

maintenance................................................. 161

porcine trachea collection................................. 160

repopulation, decellularized tracheal ECM-based

porcine bio-scaffold.............................161–162

methods

generation, decellularized tracheal ECM-based

porcine bio-scaffold.............................162–163

272 BIOREACTORS IN STEM CELL BIOLOGY: METHODS AND PROTOCOLS

Index